Training split

Lower Body Exercises

Lower body days train the hips and legs: quads, hamstrings, glutes, adductors, abductors and calves. Paired with upper body days, they make up an upper/lower split.

Written by the GymStreak coaching teamUpdated

Exercises
93
Beginner
46
Compound
42

01

How a lower body day fits your week

Lower-body training builds the strength you use to stand up, climb stairs, carry things and run. In an upper/lower split you usually train the lower body twice a week, often with one day focused on squats and the other on hip hinges.

02

How to train lower body

Cover the three main patterns: a squat (knee-dominant), a hinge (hip-dominant) and a single-leg exercise such as a lunge. Add glute, hip or calf isolation work at the end. If you do two lower days a week, make one squat-focused and one hinge-focused so neither pattern is always done tired.

03

Choosing exercises

Pick one squat, one hinge, one single-leg move and one or two smaller exercises. Many of the lower-body moves here need no equipment, so they work at home too.

Sources
  1. American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2009.

All lower body exercises

BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced

  1. 01

    Barbell Squats

    Beginner compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerBarbellcompound
  2. 02

    Bodyweight Squats

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps and glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  3. 03

    Butt-Ups

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  4. 04

    Cocoons

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  5. 05

    Crab Toe Touch

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  6. 06

    Cross-Body Crunch

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the obliques.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  7. 07

    Crunches

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  8. 08

    Dead Bug

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  9. 09

    Dumbbell Deadlift

    Beginner compound dumbbell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    BeginnerDumbbellcompound
  10. 10

    Dumbbell Lunges

    Beginner compound dumbbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerDumbbellcompound
  11. 11

    Dumbbell Squats

    Beginner compound dumbbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerDumbbellcompound
  12. 12

    Elbow to Knee

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the obliques.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  13. 13

    Glute Bridge

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  14. 14

    Glute Kickback

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  15. 15

    Goblet Squats

    Beginner compound kettlebell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerKettlebellcompound
  16. 16

    Hyperextensions

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the lower back, also working the hamstrings and glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  17. 17

    Jumping Jacks

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the calves, glutes, shoulders, adductors and abductors.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  18. 18

    Leg Extensions

    Beginner isolation leg extension machine exercise for the quadriceps.

    BeginnerLeg Extension Machineisolation
  19. 19

    Leg Press Calf Press

    Beginner compound leg press machine exercise for the calves.

    BeginnerLeg Press Machinecompound
  20. 20

    Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  21. 21

    Lying Bench Flutter Kicks

    Beginner isolation bench exercise for the glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    BeginnerBenchisolation
  22. 22

    Lying Leg Curls

    Beginner isolation leg curl machine exercise for the hamstrings, also working the calves.

    BeginnerLeg Curl Machineisolation
  23. 23

    Lying Toe Taps

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps, adductors and abductors.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  24. 24

    Machine Leg Press

    Beginner compound leg press machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerLeg Press Machinecompound
  25. 25

    Outer Thigh Lift

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abductors, also working the abs, glutes and hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  26. 26

    Plank

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  27. 27

    Pulse Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and calves.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  28. 28

    Punch And Kick

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings, quadriceps and shoulders.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  29. 29

    Reverse Crunch

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  30. 30

    Reverse Plank

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings and lower back, also working the shoulders.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  31. 31

    Scissor Kick

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  32. 32

    Seated Barbell Calf Raise

    Beginner isolation barbell exercise for the calves.

    BeginnerBarbellisolation
  33. 33

    Seated Barbell Twist

    Beginner isolation barbell exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    BeginnerBarbellisolation
  34. 34

    Seated Leg Curls

    Beginner isolation leg curl machine exercise for the hamstrings, also working the calves.

    BeginnerLeg Curl Machineisolation
  35. 35

    Seated Machine Calf Raises

    Beginner isolation seated calf raise machine exercise for the calves.

    BeginnerSeated Calf Raise Machineisolation
  36. 36

    Shoulder Taps

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the shoulders, glutes and quadriceps.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  37. 37

    Side Bridge

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  38. 38

    Situps

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  39. 39

    Smith Machine Calf Raises

    Beginner isolation smith machine exercise for the calves.

    BeginnerSmith Machineisolation
  40. 40

    Smith Machine Squats

    Beginner compound smith machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerSmith Machinecompound
  41. 41

    Squat Hold

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and calves.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  42. 42

    Squat With Side Leg Lift

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the hamstrings, quadriceps and abductors, also working the adductors, glutes and abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  43. 43

    Standing Dumbbell Calf Raises

    Beginner isolation dumbbell exercise for the calves.

    BeginnerDumbbellisolation
  44. 44

    Superman

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the lower back.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  45. 45

    Tuck Crunch

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  46. 46

    Weighted Crunches

    Beginner isolation dumbbell exercise for the abs.

    BeginnerDumbbellisolation
  47. 47

    Barbell Bench Hip Thrust

    Intermediate isolation barbell exercise for the glutes, also working the abs and hamstrings.

    IntermediateBarbellisolation
  48. 48

    Barbell Deadlift

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the hamstrings, also working the glutes, abs and calves.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  49. 49

    Barbell Glute Bridge

    Intermediate isolation barbell exercise for the glutes, also working the abs and hamstrings.

    IntermediateBarbellisolation
  50. 50

    Barbell Goodmornings

    Intermediate isolation barbell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateBarbellisolation
  51. 51

    Barbell Hack Squats

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  52. 52

    Barbell Rack Pulls

    Intermediate isolation barbell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateBarbellisolation
  53. 53

    Barbell RDL (Romanian Deadlift)

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  54. 54

    Bulgarian Split Squat

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps and glutes, also working the hamstrings, adductors and calves.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  55. 55

    Cable Crunch

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  56. 56

    Cross Elbow

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the obliques, quadriceps and lats.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  57. 57

    Decline Crunches

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  58. 58

    Decline Oblique Crunches

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  59. 59

    Decline Situps

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  60. 60

    Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift

    Intermediate compound dumbbell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateDumbbellcompound
  61. 61

    Front Barbell Squats

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  62. 62

    Hanging Leg Raise

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  63. 63

    Hanging Pike

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  64. 64

    Jackknife Sit-Up

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  65. 65

    Jump In Jump Out

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the hamstrings, lower back and adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  66. 66

    Kettlebell Romanian Deadlift

    Intermediate compound kettlebell exercise for the lower back and glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateKettlebellcompound
  67. 67

    Leg Raises

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  68. 68

    Lunge With Kick

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the abs, glutes and hamstrings.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  69. 69

    Machine Hack Squats

    Intermediate compound hack squat machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateHack Squat Machinecompound
  70. 70

    Oblique Cable Crunch

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  71. 71

    Oblique Crunches

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  72. 72

    Outer Leg Lift

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abductors, also working the abs, glutes and obliques.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  73. 73

    Plank To Jump Squat

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, hamstrings and quadriceps, also working the calves, glutes and obliques.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  74. 74

    Plate Twist

    Intermediate isolation plate exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediatePlateisolation
  75. 75

    Press Sit-Up

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the abs, also working the shoulders and triceps.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  76. 76

    Russian Twist

    Intermediate isolation exercise ball exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateExercise Ballisolation
  77. 77

    Seated Barbell Goodmornings

    Intermediate isolation barbell exercise for the lower back and glutes.

    IntermediateBarbellisolation
  78. 78

    Side Jackknifes

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs and quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  79. 79

    Side Plank Leg Pull

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, obliques, shoulders and abductors, also working the adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  80. 80

    Single Leg Deadlift

    Intermediate compound dumbbell exercise for the hamstrings, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateDumbbellcompound
  81. 81

    Single Leg Glute Bridge

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the glutes, also working the hamstrings.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  82. 82

    Squat Hold With Calf Raise

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the calves and quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and lower back.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  83. 83

    Squat Jumps

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, calves, hamstrings, quadriceps, adductors and abductors, also working the lower back.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  84. 84

    Squat To Toe Touch

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings, obliques, quadriceps and adductors, also working the abductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  85. 85

    Squat With Cross Elbow

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the hamstrings, obliques and quadriceps, also working the glutes, abs and adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  86. 86

    Standing Cable Lift

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  87. 87

    Stiff Legged Dumbbell Deadlift

    Intermediate compound dumbbell exercise for the hamstrings, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateDumbbellcompound
  88. 88

    Sumo Squat With Calf Raise

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the calves, hamstrings, quadriceps and adductors, also working the glutes and abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  89. 89

    Toe Touchers

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  90. 90

    Windscreen Wiper

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  91. 91

    Woodchop

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  92. 92

    Inner Leg Lift

    Advanced isolation bodyweight exercise for the adductors, also working the hamstrings, quadriceps and abs.

    AdvancedBodyweightisolation
  93. 93

    Plank With Reach Out

    Advanced compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, also working the glutes, hamstrings and lower back.

    AdvancedBodyweightcompound

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