Muscle group

Abductor Exercises

The hip abductors move your leg out to the side and keep your pelvis level when you stand, walk or run on one leg. Side-lying leg lifts and side-plank variations train them directly.

Written by the GymStreak coaching teamUpdated

Exercises
6
Beginner
3
Compound
6

01

How the abductors work

The main abductors are the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus, on the upper outer hip, and the small tensor fasciae latae at the front of the hip. As well as lifting the leg sideways, they stop the hip dropping on the unsupported side during single-leg movements.

02

How to train the abductors

Side-lying leg lifts, outer thigh lifts and side-plank leg raises isolate the abductors with bodyweight. Squats with a side leg lift add a balance challenge. Single-leg exercises such as lunges and single-leg deadlifts also demand hip stability. Keep the movement slow, the toes pointing forward and the pelvis still rather than rolling back to lift higher.

03

Choosing abductors exercises

One or two abduction exercises in a warm-up or at the end of a lower-body session is enough for most people. They suit home workouts well because they need no equipment.

Sources
  1. American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2009.

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