Muscle group

Oblique Exercises

The obliques are the muscles on the sides of your waist. They twist and bend the trunk and, just as importantly, stop it twisting when you don't want it to, so good oblique training mixes rotation, side-bending and resisting rotation.

Written by the GymStreak coaching teamUpdated

Exercises
19
Beginner
7
Compound
5

01

How the obliques work

There are two layers: the external obliques, whose fibres run down and in like hands in your pockets, and the internal obliques underneath, running the opposite way. Working together with the other core muscles, they rotate the torso, bend it sideways and brace the spine.

02

How to train the obliques

Russian twists, woodchops and cable lifts train controlled rotation. Side bends and oblique crunches train side-bending. Side planks and their variations train the obliques to hold the trunk still. Move with control rather than speed, especially when rotating with a weight, and keep the movement coming from the torso rather than the arms.

03

Choosing obliques exercises

Pair one rotation exercise with one side-plank variation. Standing cable and woodchop patterns carry over well to sports that involve throwing, swinging or turning. Beginners can start with side planks and slow bodyweight twists before adding a cable, plate or ball.

Sources
  1. American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2009.

All oblique exercises

BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced

  1. 01

    Barbell Side Bend

    Beginner isolation barbell exercise for the obliques.

    BeginnerBarbellisolation
  2. 02

    Dumbbell Side Bend

    Beginner isolation dumbbell exercise for the obliques.

    BeginnerDumbbellisolation
  3. 03

    Forearm Side Plank Twists

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs, lats and shoulders.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  4. 04

    Seated Barbell Twist

    Beginner isolation barbell exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    BeginnerBarbellisolation
  5. 05

    Side Bridge

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  6. 06

    Standing Oblique Crunches

    Beginner isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightisolation
  7. 07

    Trunk Rotations

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs, chest and hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  8. 08

    Decline Oblique Crunches

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  9. 09

    Oblique Cable Crunch

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  10. 10

    Oblique Crunches

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  11. 11

    Plate Twist

    Intermediate isolation plate exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediatePlateisolation
  12. 12

    Russian Twist

    Intermediate isolation exercise ball exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateExercise Ballisolation
  13. 13

    Side Jackknifes

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs and quadriceps.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  14. 14

    Side Plank Leg Pull

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, obliques, shoulders and abductors, also working the adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  15. 15

    Squat To Toe Touch

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings, obliques, quadriceps and adductors, also working the abductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  16. 16

    Squat With Cross Elbow

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the hamstrings, obliques and quadriceps, also working the glutes, abs and adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  17. 17

    Standing Cable Lift

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation
  18. 18

    Windscreen Wiper

    Intermediate isolation bodyweight exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightisolation
  19. 19

    Woodchop

    Intermediate isolation cable machine exercise for the obliques, also working the abs.

    IntermediateCable Machineisolation

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