Muscle group

Quad Exercises

The quadriceps on the front of the thigh straighten the knee. Squats, lunges and leg presses are the main quad builders, with leg extensions as an isolation option.

Written by the GymStreak coaching teamUpdated

Exercises
29
Beginner
17
Compound
28

01

How the quadriceps work

The quadriceps is four muscles: the vastus lateralis (outer thigh), vastus medialis (the teardrop above the inner knee), vastus intermedius (underneath) and rectus femoris. All four straighten the knee; the rectus femoris also crosses the hip and helps lift the thigh.

02

How to train the quadriceps

Squat patterns train the quads together with the glutes and adductors. Front and goblet squats, which hold the load in front, keep the torso more upright and tend to put more emphasis on the quads. Lunges and split squats train one leg at a time. Machines such as the leg press and hack squat let you push hard without balancing a bar, and leg extensions isolate the quads. Let the knees travel forward naturally over the toes, in line with the feet, and use a depth you can control.

03

Choosing quadriceps exercises

Build around one squat or leg-press pattern, add a single-leg move such as lunges, and finish with leg extensions if you have a machine. Bodyweight and goblet squats are the best starting points for beginners.

Sources
  1. American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand: Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2009.
  2. Schoenfeld BJ, Ogborn D, Krieger JW. Effects of resistance training frequency on measures of muscle hypertrophy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 2016.

All quad exercises

BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced

  1. 01

    Barbell Squats

    Beginner compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerBarbellcompound
  2. 02

    Bodyweight Squats

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps and glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  3. 03

    Curtsy Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the calves, glutes and hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  4. 04

    Dumbbell Lunges

    Beginner compound dumbbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerDumbbellcompound
  5. 05

    Dumbbell Squats

    Beginner compound dumbbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerDumbbellcompound
  6. 06

    Forward Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the calves, glutes and hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  7. 07

    Goblet Squats

    Beginner compound kettlebell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerKettlebellcompound
  8. 08

    High Knees

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the abs, calves and glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  9. 09

    Leg Extensions

    Beginner isolation leg extension machine exercise for the quadriceps.

    BeginnerLeg Extension Machineisolation
  10. 10

    Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  11. 11

    Machine Leg Press

    Beginner compound leg press machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerLeg Press Machinecompound
  12. 12

    Pulse Lunges

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and calves.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  13. 13

    Punch And Kick

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings, quadriceps and shoulders.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  14. 14

    Skater Hops

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the calves, glutes and hamstrings.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  15. 15

    Smith Machine Squats

    Beginner compound smith machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    BeginnerSmith Machinecompound
  16. 16

    Squat Hold

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and calves.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  17. 17

    Squat With Side Leg Lift

    Beginner compound bodyweight exercise for the hamstrings, quadriceps and abductors, also working the adductors, glutes and abs.

    BeginnerBodyweightcompound
  18. 18

    Barbell Hack Squats

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  19. 19

    Bulgarian Split Squat

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps and glutes, also working the hamstrings, adductors and calves.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  20. 20

    Front Barbell Squats

    Intermediate compound barbell exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateBarbellcompound
  21. 21

    Jump In Jump Out

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the hamstrings, lower back and adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  22. 22

    Lunge With Kick

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the quadriceps, also working the abs, glutes and hamstrings.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  23. 23

    Machine Hack Squats

    Intermediate compound hack squat machine exercise for the quadriceps, also working the glutes.

    IntermediateHack Squat Machinecompound
  24. 24

    Plank To Jump Squat

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, hamstrings and quadriceps, also working the calves, glutes and obliques.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  25. 25

    Squat Hold With Calf Raise

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the calves and quadriceps, also working the glutes, hamstrings and lower back.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  26. 26

    Squat Jumps

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, calves, hamstrings, quadriceps, adductors and abductors, also working the lower back.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  27. 27

    Squat To Toe Touch

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the abs, glutes, hamstrings, obliques, quadriceps and adductors, also working the abductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  28. 28

    Squat With Cross Elbow

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the hamstrings, obliques and quadriceps, also working the glutes, abs and adductors.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound
  29. 29

    Sumo Squat With Calf Raise

    Intermediate compound bodyweight exercise for the calves, hamstrings, quadriceps and adductors, also working the glutes and abs.

    IntermediateBodyweightcompound

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