Exercise library

Exercises by Muscle Group

Pick a muscle group to see every exercise that trains it, with step-by-step instructions and form tips, plus a short guide to how that muscle works and how to train it.

Written by the GymStreak coaching teamUpdated

Muscle groups
18
Upper body
8
Lower body
6

01

Why train by muscle group

Sorting exercises by the muscle they train makes it easy to build a balanced programme: check that each major group (chest, back, shoulders, arms, legs and core) gets direct work every week, and spot anything you've been skipping. Most exercises train several muscles; each one is listed here under its main muscles, and its own page shows the others it works.

02

How often to train each muscle

The WHO and US physical activity guidelines advise adults to do muscle-strengthening activity that works all major muscle groups on two or more days a week. For building muscle, a research review found that training each muscle at least twice a week gave better growth than once a week.

03

Where to start

If you're new, begin with the big muscle groups (legs, chest and back) using compound exercises, then add smaller muscles such as the arms, calves and abs. Every muscle page lists its beginner-friendly exercises first.

Sources
  1. World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour, 2020.
  2. Schoenfeld BJ, Ogborn D, Krieger JW. Effects of resistance training frequency on measures of muscle hypertrophy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 2016.

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